Question :

Write a brief description of Introduction to Natural Resources

Subject

Science

Standard

Class 9

Views

1352

Asked By

Alexandria

Mukesh
Answer / Solution

The resources of the earth are land, water and air. Other resources include fossil fuels, sunlight, wind, minerals, etc. Biotic factors are referred to as living things in the ecosystem. Air, water and soil form the non-living or abiotic components of the biosphere.

Air and Air Pollution : An atmosphere is a layer of gases that surrounds a planet. Atmospheric air has 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen and, 1% of other gases by volume. 

  1. Air pollution is caused by the introduction of pollutants, organic molecules, or other unsafe materials into Earth’s atmosphere.
  2. Causes: Man-made sources include combustion of fuel, smoke from industries, Burning crackers etc. Natural sources include forest fires, volcanoes, etc.
  3. Effects: Respiratory diseases, Global warming, Acid Rain, etc.
Knowledge
Answer / Solution

Introduction to Natural Resources : The resources of the earth are land, water and air. Other resources include fossil fuels, sunlight, wind, minerals, etc. 

Air Pollution : An atmosphere is a layer of gases that surrounds a planet. Atmospheric air has 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen and, 1% of other gases by volume.

Air pollution is caused by the introduction of pollutants, organic molecules, or other unsafe materials into Earth’s atmosphere.

Water: A natural resource

Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies, caused by discharging pollutants directly or indirectly into the fresh and clean water bodies without adequate treatment.

The main causes of water pollution are

  • Urbanisation
  • Industries
  • Withdrawal of water and drying up of water bodies
  • Agriculture
  • Religious and Social Practices

Bio-geo-chemical cycle : The natural cycle or pathways in which the essential matter is circulated through the biotic and abiotic parts of an ecosystem.

Biogeochemical = Biological Chemical + Geological Process

Carbon cycle: The circulation and transformation of carbon between living things and the environment is called the Carbon Cycle.

Nitrogen Cycle : The nitrogen cycle is the recycling and reusing of nitrogen in different forms to meet the demands for various environmental activities.

Oxygen Cycle : It is a biological process which helps in maintaining the oxygen level. Photosynthesis is a biological process used by plants to prepare their food with the help of sunlight and energy.
 


Top Trending Questions


Recent Question Update

Why is water essential for life?
Describe Bohr’s model of the atom.

Advantages Of NCERT, CBSE & State Boards Solutions For All Subjects

  • All the NCERT Solutions have been prepared by academic experts having 10+ years of teaching experience.
  • They have prepared all the solutions in simple and easy language so that each and every student can understand the concepts easily.
  • All the solutions have been explained step to step-wise in details with better explanations.
  • Students can also use these question and answers for your assignments and in homework help.
  • All the solutions have been explained in detail and the answers have been compiled in a step-wise manner.
  • All the questions and answers are commonly prepared according to the Latest Syllabus of Board Education and Guidelines.
  • Students can know about the various types of questions asked in the exams with the help of these solutions.

Top Course Categories