Question :
Why did James Mill and Thomas Macaulay think that European education was essential in India?
Subject
Mathematics
Standard
Class 8
Views
1998
Asked By
Knowledge
Emily
Answer / Solution
Answer / Solution
Summary of "James Mill and Thomas Macaulay think that European education was essential in India?" are
- James Mill was the strongest critic of the Orientalists.
- He declared that the British should not teach what the natives wanted, or what they respected, in order to please them and “win a place in their heart”.
- The £pm of education should be to teach what was useful and practical.
- Indians should be made familiar with the scientific and technical advances that the West had made, and not the sacred literature of the Orient.
- Macaulay urged the British government in India to stop wasting public money in promoting Oriental learning, for it had no practical use.
- He felt that knowledge of English would allow Indians to read some of the finest literature the world had produced; it would make them aware of the developments in Western science and philosophy.
- The teaching of English could thus be a way of civilizing people, changing their tastes, values, and culture.
Victoria
Answer / Solution
Answer / Solution
James Mill and Thomas Babington Macaulay thought that European education was essential for India because they were of the opinion that the knowledge of the East was unscientific, illogical, and irrational. They contended that western education was scientific and logical. James Mill believed that Indians should be given the knowledge of scientific and technical advancements which have been made in the West.
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