Discuss why Nazism became popular in Germany by 1930.

Question :

Subject

Social Science

Standard

Class 9

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1269

Asked By

Krishav

Knowledge
Answer / Solution

Nazism became popular in Germany by 1930 because -

Discontent due to the treaty of Versailles - After defeating the Germany, Allies had imposed many unjust conditions on Germany. It was forced to accept them under the threat of aggression. The aggression gave rise to Nazism in Germany.
Political instability in Germany - Under the Weimar Republic, there existed political instability. Between 1919 - 1933 AD as many as 21 coalition Governments were formed and fell. Policies changed frequently. Democracy failed to give any relief to people. Hitler promised a stable and strong government. He won the support of the people.
Unfaithful democracy in Germany - Germany had no tradition of running a Parliamentary democracy. Germany to say the least was 'a Democracy without Democrat'. The democracy was against the German culture and tradition. Therefore, people could not understand the functional activities of Parliamentary institutions. There were deep political differences between the Communist and the Nazis. Because of the above reasons democracy failed to achieve faith among German citizens.
The Economic crisis - Unemployment, inflation. price rise, ruin of German trade and industry, coupled with general World Depression - created economic disaster of the worst order in Germany. Hitler blamed the Weimar Republic for the plight of the masses and promised relief to the people on the Economic front and he won their confidence.
Threat of Communism - The Communist in Germany tried to stage a Revolution of the pattern of the Soviet Revolution of 1917 AD. Thus, the German capitalists extended to support, as the party was against Socialism.
Hitler's dynamic personality - Hitler had a dynamic personality. He was influential and charming. He was a great organiser, an excellent orator and a tireless worker. His passion and his words moved people. He promised to build a strong Nation, undo the injustice of the Versailles treaty and restore the dignity of German people. His appeals touched the emotions of people.

Also Read > Problems faced by the Weimar Republic.

Deepak
Answer / Solution

Nazism became popular in Germany by 1930 because -

Discontent due to the treaty of Versailles - After defeating the Germany, Allies had imposed many unjust conditions on Germany. It was forced to accept them under the threat of aggression.
Unfaithful democracy in Germany - Germany had no tradition of running a Parliamentary democracy. The democracy was against the German culture and tradition. Germany to say the least was 'a Democracy without Democrat'. Therefore, people could not understand the functional activities of Parliamentary institutions.
Hitler's dynamic personality - Hitler had a dynamic personality. He promised to build a strong Nation, undo the injustice of the Versailles treaty and restore the dignity of German people. He was influential and charming. His passion and his words moved people. He was a great organiser, an excellent orator and a tireless worker.
The Economic crisis - Unemployment, inflation. price rise, ruin of German trade and industry, coupled with general World Depression - created economic disaster of the worst order in Germany. Hitler blamed the Weimar Republic for the plight of the masses and promised relief to the people on the Economic front and he won their confidence.
Threat of Communism - The Communist in Germany tried to stage a Revolution of the pattern of the Soviet Revolution of 1917 AD. Thus, the German capitalists extended to support, as the party was against Socialism.
Political instability in Germany - Under the Weimar Republic, there existed political instability. Between 1919 - 1933 AD as many as 21 coalition Governments were formed and fell. Policies changed frequently. Democracy failed to give any relief to people. Hitler promised a stable and strong government and support the peoples.

Advika
Answer / Solution

There are a number of reasons why Nazism became popular in Germany by 1930.

The Great Depression: Germany was one of the countries hit hardest by the Great Depression. The unemployment rate soared to 30%, and many people were struggling to make ends meet. This economic hardship created a sense of desperation and anxiety among many Germans, and they were looking for a solution.
The Weimar Republic: The Weimar Republic was the government of Germany from 1919 to 1933. It was a fragile democracy that was plagued by political instability and economic problems. Many Germans were disillusioned with the Weimar Republic and were looking for a strong leader who could restore order and prosperity.
Adolf Hitler: Adolf Hitler was the leader of the Nazi Party. He was a charismatic and persuasive speaker who was able to tap into the anger and frustration of many Germans. He promised to restore Germany to greatness and to create a new order in Europe.
The Nazi Party: The Nazi Party was a well-organized and efficient political machine. It had a strong propaganda machine that was able to spread its message to the German people. The Nazi Party also had a paramilitary wing, the SA, which was used to intimidate and suppress opposition.

These factors all contributed to the rise of Nazism in Germany. By 1930, the Nazi Party had become the largest political party in Germany, and Adolf Hitler was poised to become the next Chancellor of Germany.

In addition to the above, here are some other reasons why Nazism became popular in Germany:

Anti-Semitism: The Nazi Party was deeply anti-Semitic. They believed that the Jews were responsible for Germany's problems, and they called for their extermination. This message resonated with many Germans, who had been scapegoating Jews for centuries.
Nationalism: The Nazi Party was also very nationalistic. They believed that Germany was a superior race, and they called for the expansion of Germany's borders. This message appealed to many Germans, who were proud of their country and wanted to see it restored to greatness.
The promise of a better future: The Nazi Party promised a better future for Germany. They promised to create jobs, to improve the economy, and to restore Germany to its former glory. This message was appealing to many Germans, who were struggling with the hardships of the Great Depression.

The rise of Nazism in Germany was a complex event with many contributing factors. The factors listed above are some of the most important reasons why Nazism became so popular in Germany by 1930.